Understanding the 21700 Battery and Its Specifications

11 Aug.,2025

 

Understanding the Battery and Its Specifications

The battery is a cylindrical lithium-ion battery with a diameter of 21mm and a length of 70mm. It offers a nominal voltage of 3.7V and a capacity of up to 5,000mAh, making it a powerful and efficient energy source. Its energy density ranges between 250 Wh/kg and 300 Wh/kg, depending on the chemistry. These features contribute to its widespread adoption.

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  • In , the market size reached USD 1.2 billion.

  • Projections estimate it will grow to USD 7.9 billion by .

  • A compound annual growth rate of 22.8% highlights its increasing demand.

You’ll find this battery in electric vehicles, power tools, and energy storage systems, where its high capacity and efficiency excel.

Key Takeaways

  • The battery can hold up to 5,000mAh of power. This means it lasts longer than the battery in devices.

  • It has an energy density up to 270 Wh/kg. This makes it great for small but strong energy needs.

  • Picking trusted brands like Samsung and LG gives better performance and dependability.

Part 1: Specifications of the Battery

1.1 Size and Dimensions of the Cell

The cell stands out due to its standardized dimensions of 21mm in diameter and 70mm in length. These measurements make it larger than the widely used cell, which measures 18mm by 65mm. This increase in size allows the to deliver higher energy storage and improved performance.

The larger size of the cell enables it to store more energy, making it ideal for applications requiring high power capacity, such as electric vehicles and industrial battery packs. Its dimensions also contribute to better thermal management, ensuring safer and more efficient operation.

1.2 Voltage and Capacity of the Battery

The battery operates at a nominal voltage of 3.7V, with a full charge voltage of 4.2V and a discharge cutoff voltage of 3.0V. This voltage range aligns with industry standards for lithium-ion batteries, ensuring compatibility with various devices and systems.

The capacity of the battery, ranging from 4,000mAh to 5,000mAh, significantly surpasses that of the cell. This higher capacity allows the to power devices for longer durations, reducing the need for frequent recharging. Whether you’re designing a medical device, a robotics system, or a security system, the battery offers the reliability and endurance you need.

1.3 Chemistry and Energy Density of the Battery

The battery utilizes advanced lithium-ion chemistry, which provides a balance between energy density, safety, and longevity. Depending on the specific chemistry, such as NMC or LCO, the energy density of the ranges from 250 Wh/kg to 300 Wh/kg. This makes it a preferred choice for applications requiring compact yet powerful energy storage solutions.

For example:

  • NMC Lithium battery: Energy density of 160–270 Wh/kg, cycle life of 1,000–2,000 cycles.

  • LCO Lithium battery: Energy density of 180–230 Wh/kg, cycle life of 500–1,000 cycles.

The high energy density of the battery ensures that it can store more energy in a smaller footprint. This feature is particularly beneficial for consumer electronics and infrastructure projects, where space and weight are critical considerations.

Tip: When selecting a battery, consider the specific chemistry to match your application’s energy and cycle life requirements.

1.4 Weight and Durability of the Cell

The cell weighs approximately 60–70 grams, depending on the manufacturer and specific chemistry. While slightly heavier than the cell, this weight increase is justified by its higher capacity and energy density. The robust construction of the ensures durability, making it suitable for demanding environments such as industrial applications and transportation systems.

Its durability also extends to its cycle life, with some chemistries like LiFePO4 offering up to 5,000 cycles. This longevity reduces the total cost of ownership, as you won’t need to replace the battery as frequently. For businesses relying on battery packs for critical operations, the provides a reliable and cost-effective solution.

Part 2: Comparison with Other Battery Types

2.1 vs. : Key Differences in Size and Capacity

When comparing the battery to the , the most noticeable difference lies in their size. The measures 21mm in diameter and 70mm in length, while the is smaller at 18mm by 65mm. This increase in size allows the to store more energy, making it a superior choice for applications requiring higher capacity and longer runtimes.

The battery offers a capacity range of mAh to mAh, significantly higher than the ’s mAh to mAh. This increased capacity translates to longer runtimes, reducing the frequency of recharging. For example, in medical devices like portable ventilators, the ensures extended operation, which is critical in emergency scenarios. Similarly, robotics systems benefit from the higher capacity, enabling longer autonomous operation without interruptions.

Tip: If you’re designing a battery pack for industrial or infrastructure applications, the ’s higher capacity and energy density make it a more efficient choice than the . Explore custom battery solutions here.

2.2 Applications in Packs vs. Other Battery Packs

The battery has revolutionized battery pack design across various industries. Its higher capacity and energy density make it a preferred choice for applications requiring compact yet powerful energy solutions. In electric vehicles, for example, packs offer greater range and efficiency compared to those using cells. Tesla’s adoption of the in its Model 3 highlights its potential to enhance performance in transportation systems. Explore infrastructure battery solutions here.

In consumer electronics, the battery enables slimmer designs without compromising performance. Devices like high-performance laptops and gaming consoles benefit from its compact size and extended runtime.

Industrial applications also leverage the ’s durability and efficiency. Power tools, for instance, require batteries that can withstand high discharge rates and frequent use. The excels in these demanding environments, offering reliability and cost-effectiveness.

Note: If you’re wondering how long does a battery last, its lifespan depends on the specific chemistry and usage conditions. However, with proper maintenance, it can last for several years, making it a worthwhile investment for businesses.

Part 3: Recommended Brands and Models

3.1 Samsung and LG Batteries

Samsung and LG are two of the most trusted names in the lithium-ion battery market. Their cells are known for their high capacity and consistent performance. Samsung’s batteries, such as the Samsung 50E, offer a capacity of up to 5,000mAh, making them ideal for applications requiring extended runtimes. These batteries are widely used in consumer electronics, robotics, and medical devices due to their reliability and energy efficiency.

LG’s batteries, like the LG M50, also deliver exceptional performance. With a similar capacity range, they are designed for high-drain devices and industrial applications. Their robust construction ensures durability, even in demanding environments. Both brands adhere to strict quality standards, making them a safe and efficient choice for your battery packs.

Tip: When selecting a cell from Samsung or LG, consider the specific requirements of your application, such as capacity, discharge rate, and cycle life.

3.2 Panasonic and Tesla Cells

Panasonic and Tesla have set benchmarks in the battery market. Panasonic’s cells are renowned for their safety and longevity. These batteries are commonly used in infrastructure projects and electric vehicles, where reliability is critical. Tesla, on the other hand, has revolutionized the industry with its and cells. Tesla’s batteries, used in the Model 3, offer a 16% increase in driving range compared to older models. Their advanced design also ensures faster charging and enhanced safety.

These features make Panasonic and Tesla batteries a top choice for transportation and industrial applications. Their focus on innovation and sustainability aligns with global energy goals. Explore sustainability initiatives here.

3.3 Other Reliable Manufacturers of Packs

Several other manufacturers also produce high-quality battery packs. Companies like Sony, Sanyo, and EVE Energy have established themselves as reliable players in the market. These brands offer a range of options tailored to specific industries, including security systems and consumer electronics. Their batteries are designed to meet the highest standards of safety and performance.

When choosing a manufacturer, prioritize those with a proven track record in producing high-capacity lithium-ion rechargeable batteries. This ensures that your battery packs deliver optimal performance and longevity. For custom battery solutions, consult experts like Large Power to design packs tailored to your needs.

The battery offers unmatched advantages in capacity, energy density, and industrial versatility. Its higher energy density ensures longer device runtimes and reduced charging frequency. Quick charging capabilities make it ideal for high-capacity battery packs. Choose reputable brands and maintain proper usage practices to maximize the performance of this lithium ion battery in your applications.

FAQ

1. What makes the battery better than the ?

The battery offers higher capacity (up to 5,000mAh), improved energy density, and longer runtimes. Its larger size also supports better thermal management, enhancing safety and performance.

Tip: Choose the for applications requiring extended operation and higher power output.

2. Can you use batteries in devices designed for cells?

No, the battery is larger and won’t fit in devices designed for cells. Always check your device’s specifications before selecting a battery.

3. How do you maintain a battery for longer life?

Store it in a cool, dry place. Avoid overcharging or deep discharging. Use a compatible charger to ensure safe and efficient charging cycles.

Comparing and Batteries to Determine Which is Better

Contents:

1. Overview of the and Cells
2. Energy Density and Capacity
3. Discharge Rate
4. Efficiency in Applications
5. Weight and Size
6. Cost Considerations
7. Lifespan and Durability
8. Temperature Sensitivity
9. Charge and Discharge Cycles
10. Availability and Market Adoption
Which One Should You Choose?
FAQs About Battery and Battery

In recent years, lithium-ion batteries have become an essential power source for various applications, from electric vehicles to energy storage systems. Among the many types of battery cells available, the and are two of the most popular choices for high-energy applications. But when it comes down to choosing between the two, which one stands out as the better option? In this article, we will compare the two battery types in terms of performance, capacity, size, applications, and other crucial factors, helping you make an informed decision.

1. Overview of the and Cells

The numbers "" and "" refer to the dimensions of the cylindrical cells:

  • : 21 mm in diameter and 70 mm in length.

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  • : 26 mm in diameter and 65 mm in length.

While these batteries share the same cylindrical shape, their physical size differences contribute to varying performance characteristics. The cell is a newer development, and its popularity has surged, especially in electric vehicles and high-performance applications. On the other hand, the has been around for a longer time and remains a strong contender, especially for applications requiring high discharge rates.

2. Energy Density and Capacity

One of the most significant factors when comparing the and cells is their energy density and capacity.

  • : This battery typically offers a higher energy density than the . A typical cell has a capacity ranging from mAh to mAh, with a nominal voltage of 3.6V to 3.7V. As the energy density is higher, the cell can store more energy per unit volume, leading to a higher overall efficiency for devices that use them.

  • : The battery generally has a larger size and can have a capacity ranging from mAh to mAh. While the capacity may be slightly higher than the , the energy density is not as efficient due to the larger size of the cell. This can result in less energy being stored per unit of volume.

Comparison Table: vs

Feature Diameter 21mm 26mm Length 70mm 65mm Capacity mAh - mAh mAh - mAh Energy Density High Medium Typical Voltage 3.6V - 3.7V 3.7V

3. Discharge Rate

The discharge rate is another important factor in battery performance, especially for high-drain applications.

  • : These cells typically have a high discharge rate, with some models capable of discharging at up to 30A or more, making them ideal for applications like electric vehicles (EVs) and power tools, which require a consistent and high discharge rate.

  • : Known for their higher discharge rate, the cells are often used in high-drain applications as well. However, they tend to have a lower maximum continuous discharge rate compared to the . While they may handle current demands well, the offers more flexibility in high-load situations.

4. Efficiency in Applications

Both the and cells are highly efficient in various applications, but the tends to have a slight edge in newer, more demanding technologies.

  • : The ’s combination of high energy density and strong discharge rate makes it the battery of choice for electric vehicles, drones, and other high-performance gadgets that require both long-lasting power and high-output performance.

  • : The ’s larger size and slightly lower energy density make it ideal for applications like high-powered flashlights, power tools, and industrial use where size is less of a concern, and durability and high discharge rates are more important.

5. Weight and Size

The size and weight of a battery directly impact the design and portability of devices.

  • : The cell is smaller and lighter than the , making it easier to integrate into devices with limited space or weight constraints. Its compact design is advantageous for EVs, laptops, and other portable devices.

  • : The is bulkier, which means it may not fit as seamlessly into certain designs where space is crucial. However, its larger size allows it to store slightly more energy in some configurations, making it better suited for stationary power systems and applications where size and weight are less of an issue.

6. Cost Considerations

When comparing the costs, it's important to consider that newer technologies typically come at a higher price.

  • : As a newer technology, batteries are often more expensive per unit compared to the . However, their higher energy density and performance in demanding applications can offset the initial cost.

  • : The tends to be more affordable, as it has been around for a longer time. This makes it a cost-effective choice for budget-conscious buyers or projects with less stringent power requirements.

7. Lifespan and Durability

The lifespan of a battery is another critical factor to consider, especially for applications where reliability is paramount.

  • : These cells generally offer longer cycle lives due to their improved efficiency, meaning they can endure more charge and discharge cycles before their performance starts to degrade. This makes them a good option for electric vehicles and renewable energy storage, where longevity is essential.

  • : While the also offers a long lifespan, it may not endure as many cycles as the under heavy use. However, for less demanding applications, the provides solid durability and is still an excellent choice for many power needs.

Continuing from the previous comparison, let's dive deeper into the performance analysis of the and battery types by examining the factors that affect their overall efficiency and suitability for different applications.

8. Temperature Sensitivity

Temperature plays a critical role in the performance of lithium-ion batteries, affecting their charging and discharging cycles, lifespan, and overall safety.

  • : The cells generally perform better under a wider range of temperatures. These batteries are designed to operate efficiently in both cold and hot climates, which is why they are commonly used in electric vehicles (EVs) that may experience extreme temperatures during use.

  • : While the can perform well in moderate temperatures, its efficiency may degrade slightly under extreme temperature conditions. The larger size may also make it harder to dissipate heat efficiently compared to the more compact , potentially leading to overheating in high-drain scenarios.

9. Charge and Discharge Cycles

The number of charge and discharge cycles a battery can endure before its capacity begins to degrade significantly is a key factor in determining its overall lifespan.

  • : These batteries are designed for longer life cycles, making them ideal for applications such as electric vehicles, where they may need to go through hundreds or even thousands of charge and discharge cycles. The can withstand more cycles without a significant drop in capacity, ensuring more reliable long-term use.

  • : Although the also provides good cycle life, it may not last as long as the under heavy usage. The larger size and lower energy density can lead to slightly more stress on the battery during high-demand situations, impacting its longevity.

10. Availability and Market Adoption

As the demand for electric vehicles and high-performance applications continues to grow, the availability of battery cells plays an important role in the market.

  • : As the demand for EVs and high-performance gadgets increases, the availability of cells has seen a significant rise. Many of the leading battery manufacturers, such as Tesla, Panasonic, and Samsung, have adopted the as their standard cell for electric vehicles and energy storage systems.

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  • : While the still has its niche in certain applications, it is not as widely adopted as the . Its use is primarily focused on industrial and high-drain devices, rather than consumer electronics or electric vehicles.

vs Performance Comparison
To better visualize the performance differences between the and batteries(Energy density, capacity, and discharge rate over a range):

Which One Should You Choose?

When choosing between the and , the decision ultimately depends on your specific needs and applications:

  • If you’re working with applications that demand higher energy density, compactness, and long-term performance, the is likely the better option.

  • If your project involves high-current draws, larger power systems, or you need to minimize costs without compromising too much on performance, the could be the better choice.

Both types of batteries have their strengths, and selecting the right one comes down to understanding the trade-offs involved in energy density, size, discharge rate, and cost.

FAQs About Battery and Battery

Contact us to discuss your requirements of cylindrical cells. Our experienced sales team can help you identify the options that best suit your needs.

What are the primary advantages of the battery over the ? The battery has a higher energy density, allowing it to store more power in a smaller size. It is also better suited for high-performance applications such as electric vehicles (EVs) and drones, where size and energy efficiency are critical. Additionally, the has a wider market adoption, meaning it benefits from ongoing technological advancements and support from top manufacturers. Can the battery be used in electric vehicles? While the battery can technically be used in electric vehicles, it is less efficient than the due to its larger size and lower energy density. The is more commonly found in applications like high-powered flashlights, power tools, and stationary power storage systems where size is not as critical. Are the charging speeds different for and cells? Yes, the charging speeds can vary. The generally supports faster charging speeds due to its advanced design and higher discharge rate. It can handle higher currents, making it more suitable for applications requiring quick power delivery. On the other hand, the may have slower charging speeds, as its larger size and older technology limit its ability to handle high currents efficiently. Which battery is more suitable for high-drain applications like power tools? The battery, with its larger size and focus on high-discharge rates, is better suited for high-drain applications such as power tools. It can handle sustained heavy loads without significant performance degradation. However, for applications that require more compact designs or longer battery life between charges, the would still be a better choice due to its higher energy density.